📏 How to measure for body fat (US Navy method)Tap to see the illustrated guide
Neck: just below the Adam's apple, tape sloping slightly down to the front.
Waist: men at the belly button; women at the narrowest point of the waist. Breathe out, don't pull in.
Hips (women only): round the widest part of the buttocks.
Measure height barefoot. Take each measurement twice and use the average.
Fill in the details and click Calculate to see your results.
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Formula at a glance
How the body fat % works: Body fat % = 495 ÷ [1.0324 − 0.19077 × log₁₀(waist − neck) + 0.15456 × log₁₀(height)] − 450
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📘 About the Body Fat %
Body fat percentage tells you how much of your weight is fat. This calculator uses the US Navy circumference method, which needs only a tape measure and gives a practical estimate without special equipment.
Enter your gender, height, neck and waist measurements, and hip too if you are female, all in centimetres.
Waist (cm)Men: at the belly button. Women: at the narrowest point. Breathe out.
Neck (cm)Just below the Adam's apple, tape sloping slightly down at the front.
Hip (women only) (cm)Women only: widest part of the buttocks.
Height (cm)
Weight (optional, for fat mass) (kg)
What you get
Estimated Body Fat
Fat Mass (kg)
Lean Body Mass (kg)
💡 Body fat percentage chart (ACE)
Essential fat: men 2–5%, women 10–13%
Athletes: men 6–13%, women 14–20%
Fitness: men 14–17%, women 21–24%
Average: men 18–24%, women 25–31%
Obese: men 25%+, women 32%+
💡 How to measure
Neck: just below the Adam's apple, tape sloping slightly down at the front.
Waist: men at the navel; women at the narrowest point.
Hips (women): widest part of the buttocks.
Measure in centimetres, take each reading twice and use the average.
❓ Frequently asked questions
How accurate is the Navy method?
It is an estimate, typically within a few percentage points. DEXA scans and skinfold tests are more precise.
Why is hip needed only for women?
The formula for women uses hip circumference because fat is stored differently.
How often should I measure?
Once every few weeks, at the same time of day, to see a trend rather than a single reading.
What is a healthy body fat percentage?
Roughly 14–24% for men and 21–31% for women covers the fitness and average ranges on the ACE chart.
How do I calculate body fat percentage at home?
Use a tape measure for neck, waist (and hips for women) and enter them with your height. This Navy formula is within about 3–4% of lab tests for most people.
What is lean body mass?
Everything that is not fat — muscle, bone, organs and water. Add your weight to see it.