📊 Australia Capital Gains Tax Calculator (50% Discount)

Selling an investment? Work out the tax before you sell.

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Formula at a glance

Australia CGT Calculator: Taxable gain — (gain − losses) × 50% if held 12+ months. Example: $50,000 gain on $90,000 income → Capital gains tax: $8,000
How the Australia CGT Calculator works: Taxable gain — (gain − losses) × 50% if held 12+ months

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📘 About the Australia Capital Gains Tax Calculator

Australia has no separate CGT rate. Your net capital gain is added to your taxable income for the year and taxed at your marginal rate plus Medicare levy.

If you held the asset for 12 months or more, individuals only include half the gain. Capital losses reduce gains but not other income. Your main residence is usually exempt.

🧮 Formula

Taxable gain
(gain − losses) × 50% if held 12+ months
CGT
tax(income + taxable gain) − tax(income)

✏️ Worked examples

$50,000 gain on $90,000 income

You enter
Sale price (after selling costs)0 $
Cost base (price + buying costs)0 $
Or enter the gain50,000 $
Held for12 months or more
Your other taxable income90,000 $
Capital losses0 $
You get
Capital gains tax$8,000
Gain$50,000
50% discount$25,000
Added to taxable income$25,000
Effective rate on the gain16%
You keep$42,000

$8,000.

$20,000 short-term gain on $70,000

You enter
Sale price (after selling costs)0 $
Cost base (price + buying costs)0 $
Or enter the gain20,000 $
Held forLess than 12 months
Your other taxable income70,000 $
Capital losses0 $
You get
Capital gains tax$6,400
Gain$20,000
50% discountNot available (held under 12 months)
Added to taxable income$20,000
Effective rate on the gain32%
You keep$13,600

$6,400.

🧭 How to use this calculator

What you enter

  • Sale price (after selling costs) ($)
  • Cost base (price + buying costs) ($)
  • Or enter the gain ($)
  • Held for
  • Your other taxable income ($)
  • Capital losses ($)

What you get

  • Capital gains tax
  • Gain
  • 50% discount
  • Added to taxable income
  • Effective rate on the gain
  • You keep

❓ Frequently asked questions

What is the CGT rate in Australia?

Your marginal tax rate plus 2% Medicare on the taxable part of the gain — effectively 7.5% to 23.5% of the gain with the 50% discount.

How does the 50% CGT discount work?

Individuals and trusts that hold an asset for at least 12 months include only half of the gain in taxable income.

Do I pay CGT on my home?

Not usually — your main residence is exempt, though part of the gain can be taxable if it was rented or used for business.

When is CGT paid?

With your tax return for the financial year in which you signed the sale contract.