🧩 Factor Calculator: All Factors & Prime Factorisation

Every factor of a number, its prime factors and its number-theory properties.

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Formula at a glance

Factor Calculator: Number of factors — if n = p^a·q^b·…, then (a + 1)(b + 1)…. Example: Factors of 360 → Factors of 360: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 24, 30, 36, 40, 45, 60, 72, 90, 120, 180, 360
How the Factor Calculator works: Number of factors — if n = p^a·q^b·…, then (a + 1)(b + 1)…

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📘 About the Factor Calculator

The factors of a number are the whole numbers that divide it exactly: 12 has factors 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 12. Prime factorisation writes it as a product of primes (12 = 2² × 3) — the ‘DNA’ of the number, used for HCF and LCM, simplifying fractions and roots, and cryptography.

Enter a whole number up to a trillion. The calculator lists all factors and factor pairs, the prime factorisation, how many factors there are (from the exponents), their sum, and whether the number is prime, perfect, abundant, deficient or a perfect square.

🧮 Formula

Number of factors
if n = p^a·q^b·…, then (a + 1)(b + 1)…
Perfect number
sum of proper factors = n (6, 28, 496 …)

✏️ Worked examples

Factors of 360

You enter
Number360
You get
Factors of 3601, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 24, 30, 36, 40, 45, 60, 72, 90, 120, 180, 360
Prime factorisation2³ × 3² × 5
Number of factors24 (from exponents: (3 + 1) × (2 + 1) × (1 + 1))
Sum of factors1,170
TypeComposite number
Perfect / abundant / deficientAbundant (proper factors add up to more: 810)
Perfect square?No (√360 ≈ 18.973666)
Prime factors2, 3, 5

2³ × 3² × 5.

A perfect number

You enter
Number28
You get
Factors of 281, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28
Prime factorisation2² × 7
Number of factors6 (from exponents: (2 + 1) × (1 + 1))
Sum of factors56
TypeComposite number
Perfect / abundant / deficientPerfect number (its proper factors add up to it)
Perfect square?No (√28 ≈ 5.2915026)
Prime factors2, 7

1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28.

🧭 How to use this calculator

What you enter

  • Number

What you get

  • Factors of 360
  • Prime factorisation
  • Number of factors
  • Sum of factors
  • Type
  • Perfect / abundant / deficient
  • Perfect square?
  • Prime factors

❓ Frequently asked questions

How do you find all factors of a number?

Test divisors from 1 up to √n; each divisor d gives the pair d and n/d.

What is prime factorisation?

Writing a number as a product of prime numbers. Every whole number above 1 has exactly one (the fundamental theorem of arithmetic).

How many factors does 360 have?

24, because 360 = 2³ × 3² × 5 and (3 + 1)(2 + 1)(1 + 1) = 24.