🛟 Emergency Fund Calculator

How much to keep in an emergency fund, based on your monthly expenses.

5.0 out of 5 (2 ratings)

Enter details

Rent, food, utilities, insurance, minimum debt payments

Fill in the details and click Calculate to see your results.

Formula at a glance

Emergency Fund formula: Minimum = Monthly expenses × 3; Recommended = Monthly expenses × 4.5
How the emergency fund works: Minimum = Monthly expenses × 3

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📘 About the Emergency Fund Calculator

An emergency fund is money set aside for job loss, medical bills or urgent repairs. Financial planners usually suggest three to six months of expenses, more if your income is uncertain.

Enter your monthly expenses to see the minimum (3 months), a recommended target (4.5 months) and the upper end (6 months).

🧮 Formula

Minimum
Minimum = Monthly expenses × 3
Recommended
Recommended = Monthly expenses × 4.5
Maximum
Maximum = Monthly expenses × 6

Where

  • Monthly expenses = rent or EMI, food, bills, insurance and other essentials

✏️ Worked examples

Monthly expenses ₹45,000

You enter
Essential Monthly Expenses₹45,000
You get
Recommended emergency fund (6 months)₹2.7 lakh
Minimum (3 months)₹1.35 lakh
Middle target (4.5 months)₹2.03 lakh
For self-employed / single income (9–12 months)₹4.05 lakh – ₹5.4 lakh
Save it in 12 months₹22,500 a month
Save it in 24 months₹11,250 a month

Recommended fund ₹2.7 lakh; minimum ₹1.35 lakh.

Monthly expenses ₹25,000

You enter
Essential Monthly Expenses₹25,000
You get
Recommended emergency fund (6 months)₹1.5 lakh
Minimum (3 months)₹75,000
Middle target (4.5 months)₹1.13 lakh
For self-employed / single income (9–12 months)₹2.25 lakh – ₹3 lakh
Save it in 12 months₹12,500 a month
Save it in 24 months₹6,250 a month

Recommended fund ₹1.5 lakh; save ₹12,500 a month to build it in a year.

🧭 How to use this calculator

What you enter

  • Essential Monthly Expenses (₹)Rent, food, utilities, insurance, minimum debt payments

What you get

  • Recommended Target (4.5 months)
  • Minimum (3 months)
  • Maximum (6 months)

❓ Frequently asked questions

Where should I keep an emergency fund?

In a savings account, liquid fund or short-term deposit, somewhere safe that you can reach within a day.

Should I count EMIs in my expenses?

Yes. Include every payment you must keep making if your income stops.

When should I aim for six months?

If you are self-employed, are the only earner or have dependants, the higher end is safer.

How much emergency fund should I have?

At least 3 months of essential expenses, ideally 6 months; 9–12 months if you are self-employed or the only earner.

What people are saying
★★★★★
Anonymous · 06 Oct 2026
★★★★★
Anonymous · 04 Oct 2026