🎨 Paint Calculator: How Much Paint for a Room

Buy the right amount of paint the first time.

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Formula at a glance

Paint Calculator: Area — 2 × (L + W) × H − doors − windows. Example: 12 × 10 ft room, 8 ft walls, 2 coats → Paint needed: 1.71 US gallons (6.5 L)
How the Paint Calculator works: Area — 2 × (L + W) × H − doors − windows

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📘 About the Paint Calculator

Measure the room's perimeter and wall height to get the wall area, then subtract about 20 sq ft (1.9 m²) per door and 15 sq ft (1.5 m²) per window.

One gallon of paint covers about 350–400 sq ft per coat, and one litre about 10–12 m². Two coats are normal; dark colours and new plaster may need three.

🧮 Formula

Area
2 × (L + W) × H − doors − windows
Paint
area × coats ÷ coverage

✏️ Worked examples

12 × 10 ft room, 8 ft walls, 2 coats

You enter
UnitsFeet & inches
Room length (ft or m)12
Room width (ft or m)10
Wall height (ft or m)8
Doors1
Windows2
Coats2
Paint the ceiling too?No
Coverage (sq ft per gallon or m² per litre; 0 = typical)0
You get
Paint needed1.71 US gallons (6.5 L)
Area to paint299.3 sq ft · 27.8 m²
Buy1 gallon + 3 quart(s)
Coats2
Coverage used350 sq ft per gallon

1.71 US gallons (6.5 L).

4 × 3.5 m room, 2.4 m walls

You enter
UnitsMetres & centimetres
Room length (ft or m)4
Room width (ft or m)3.5
Wall height (ft or m)2.4
Doors1
Windows2
Coats2
Paint the ceiling too?No
Coverage (sq ft per gallon or m² per litre; 0 = typical)0
You get
Paint needed6.2 litres (1.64 gal)
Area to paint334.8 sq ft · 31.1 m²
Buy2 × 5 L tins (or 3 × 2.5 L)
Coats2
Coverage used10 m² per litre

6.2 litres (1.64 gal).

🧭 How to use this calculator

What you enter

  • Units
  • Room length (ft or m)
  • Room width (ft or m)
  • Wall height (ft or m)
  • Doors
  • Windows
  • Coats
  • Paint the ceiling too?
  • Coverage (sq ft per gallon or m² per litre; 0 = typical)

What you get

  • Paint needed
  • Area to paint
  • Buy
  • Coats
  • Coverage used

❓ Frequently asked questions

How much paint do I need for a 12×12 room?

With 8 ft walls, one door and two windows: about 1.9 gallons for two coats — buy 2 gallons.

How much does a gallon of paint cover?

About 350–400 sq ft per coat on smooth, primed walls.

How many litres of paint for a room?

A typical 4 × 4 m bedroom needs about 5–6 litres for two coats on the walls.

Do I need primer?

Yes on bare plaster, wood or drastic colour changes; many paints include primer.