🏠 Rent vs Buy Calculator: Should I Buy a House or Rent?

Is it better to buy a flat or keep renting and invest? Compare your net worth both ways.

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What the renter earns by investing the money saved — a balanced mix, after tax.

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Fill in the details and click Calculate to see your results.

Formula at a glance

Rent vs Buy Calculator: Buyer's net worth — Home value × (1 − selling costs) − loan balance + any savings. Example: ₹80 lakh flat vs ₹25,000 rent, 15 years → Better choice over 15 years: Renting and investing
How the Rent vs Buy Calculator works: Buyer's net worth — Home value × (1 − selling costs) − loan balance + any savings

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📘 About the Rent vs Buy Calculator

Buying a home brings stamp duty, registration and brokerage upfront, a large down payment, EMIs and upkeep — but the home may grow in value and the loan is paid off over time. Renting is cheaper month to month in most Indian cities, where rents are only 2–3% of the home's price a year, and the renter can invest the down payment and the difference.

This calculator follows both paths month by month. The buyer pays the EMI and upkeep and ends up with the home (less selling costs and any loan left). The renter invests the down payment and whatever is left after rent. Whoever has the higher net worth after the years you stay made the better money choice.

🧮 Formula

Buyer's net worth
Home value × (1 − selling costs) − loan balance + any savings
Renter's net worth
Invested down payment + invested monthly difference
Price-to-rent ratio
Home price ÷ yearly rent
A price-to-rent ratio above 25 usually favours renting; below 15, buying.

✏️ Worked examples

₹80 lakh flat vs ₹25,000 rent, 15 years

You enter
Currency₹ Indian rupee
Years you plan to stay15 years
Home price8000000
Monthly rent for a similar home25000
Down payment20%
Home loan interest rate8.5%
Loan tenure20 years
Rent increase a year5%
Home price growth a year6%
Return on investments (after tax)8%
Upkeep & property tax a year1 % of value
Stamp duty, registration & brokerage7%
Selling costs2%
You get
Better choice over 15 yearsRenting and investing 🔑
You would be richer by₹19,83,215 (19.83 lakh)
Net worth if you buy₹1,60,81,897 (1.61 crore)
Net worth if you rent₹1,80,65,112 (1.81 crore)
Home loan EMI₹55,541 a month (down payment ₹16,00,000 (16 lakh))
Price-to-rent ratio26.7 years of rent — high, renting is usually cheaper
Buying overtakes rentingnot within 15 years

Renting and investing 🔑 — richer by ₹19,83,215 (19.83 lakh).

Same flat, staying 25 years, 7% price growth

You enter
Currency₹ Indian rupee
Years you plan to stay25 years
Home price8000000
Monthly rent for a similar home25000
Down payment20%
Home loan interest rate8.5%
Loan tenure20 years
Rent increase a year6%
Home price growth a year7%
Return on investments (after tax)8%
Upkeep & property tax a year1 % of value
Stamp duty, registration & brokerage7%
Selling costs2%
You get
Better choice over 25 yearsBuying 🏠
You would be richer by₹69,96,228 (69.96 lakh)
Net worth if you buy₹4,69,74,832 (4.7 crore)
Net worth if you rent₹3,99,78,604 (4 crore)
Home loan EMI₹55,541 a month (down payment ₹16,00,000 (16 lakh))
Price-to-rent ratio26.7 years of rent — high, renting is usually cheaper
Buying overtakes rentingin year 9

Buying 🏠.

🧭 How to use this calculator

What you enter

  • Currency
  • Years you plan to stay (years)
  • Home price
  • Monthly rent for a similar home
  • Down payment (%)
  • Home loan interest rate (%)
  • Loan tenure (years)
  • Rent increase a year (%)
  • Home price growth a year (%)
  • Return on investments (after tax) (%)What the renter earns by investing the money saved — a balanced mix, after tax.
  • Upkeep & property tax a year (% of value)
  • Stamp duty, registration & brokerage (%)
  • Selling costs (%)

What you get

  • Better choice over 15 years
  • You would be richer by
  • Net worth if you buy
  • Net worth if you rent
  • Home loan EMI
  • Price-to-rent ratio
  • Buying overtakes renting

💡 When buying makes more sense

  • You will stay in the city 10+ years.
  • Rent is above 3.5–4% of the home's price a year.
  • You have a stable job and an emergency fund after the down payment.
  • You would not invest the monthly difference anyway.

❓ Frequently asked questions

Is it better to rent or buy a house in India?

In big cities rents are often only 2–3% of the property price a year, so renting and investing the difference usually wins over 10–15 years unless home prices rise fast. Buying wins when you stay long, rent is high compared with the price, or prices grow strongly.

What is the price-to-rent ratio?

Home price divided by a year's rent. ₹80 lakh ÷ (₹25,000 × 12) = 26.7. Above 20–25 renting tends to be cheaper; below 15 buying tends to be better.

Are home loan tax benefits included?

No. Under the old tax regime you can deduct up to ₹2 lakh of interest (section 24b) and ₹1.5 lakh of principal (80C); the new regime gives no benefit for a self-occupied home.

What about the emotional value of owning?

Security, freedom to renovate and not having to move matter too. The calculator shows only the money side so you can see what that security costs or earns.